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The material selection platform
Adhesives Ingredients
The material selection platform
Adhesives Ingredients

Nitrocellulose Adhesive for Leather

Adhesives Formulation

Applicable Base Polymer
Applicable Industrial Sectors

Applicable Base Polymer Properties

Cellulose nitrate, or nitrocellulose, adhesives have historically been one of the most versatile adhesives, as witnessed to its well known use as a common household cement. In a typical formulation, the polymer is plasticized and dissolved in a solvent mixture. Nitrocellulose adhesive are used in shoe manufacturing for attaching the soles to the body of the shoe. (These solvent based adhesives are generally being displaced by neoprene and polyurethane adhesives.)

Typical Formulation Ingredients

Ingredient
Parts by weight
Nitrocellulose 
xxx 
Dibutyl phthalate 
xx 
Tricresyl phoshphate 
xx 
Methyl acetate 
xxx 
Methanol 
xx 
Ethanol 
xx 
Acetone 
xx 
Benzene 
xx 

Processing

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Resulting Properties

Cellulose nitrate adhesives adhere well, forming a tough bond to a variety of materials such as glass, leather, metals, cloth, and some plastics. Cellulose nitrate gives a very strong bond to polar substrates. They are water resistant and age fairly well, but discolor in sunlight. Having a high viscosity and good tack, they develop strength rapidly with tough films being formed even with some residual solvent present.
The cellulose nitrate adhesive films are flammable, and this limits their use in many industrial applications. The adhesive formulation provided above can be used for manufacturing and repairing leather shoes.

Tips and Tricks

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