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Adhesives Ingredients
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Adhesives Ingredients

Silane-Terminated Polyether Resin Base for Moisture Curing Adhesives by Wacker

Adhesives Formulation | Supplied by Wacker

Applicable Base Polymer
Applicable Industrial Sectors

Applicable Base Polymer Properties

The polymer’s polyether main chain provides low viscosity, low glass transition temperature, flexibility over a wide temperature range, and low color and odor. Since the main chain does not contain any highly cohesive segments, these polymers do not generally need solvent or plasticizer. Silane terminated polyether polymers offer a low viscosity in the range of 8,000-12,000 cps despite their high molecular weight. The viscosity is relatively stable throughout a wide range of temperatures. As a result, compounding is generally easy and straight-forward. The silane groups provide a non-isocyanate curing mechanism, good adhesion to various substrates, and good storage stability. The silyl reactive end-groups cure in the presence of moisture and an appropriate catalyst by means of an alkoxy reaction that is different than the conventional silicone cure mechanism.

Typical Formulation Ingredients

Phase
Ingredient
Parts by weight
Silane terminated polyether (Genosil STP-E-10, Wacker Chemie AG) 
xxxx 
Plasticizer (Caradol ED 56-200, Shell Chemical) 
xxxx 
Vinyl silane (Genosil XL 10, Wacker Chemie AG) 
xxx 
Fumed silica (HDK H 18, Wacker Chemie AG) 
xxx 
Ground calcium carbonate filler 
xxxx 
Amino silane (Genosil GF 96, Wacker Chemie AG) 
xxx 

Typical Properties

Properties
Moderate tack free time 
 
Paste-like viscosity 
 
High tensile strength and elongation 
 
Relatively low hardness 
 

Processing

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Resulting Properties

The starting point of a base polymer is a suggested formulation from Wacker Chemie. The main ingredients are a silane terminated polyether as the polymer and polypropylene glycol as a plasticizer. The standard filler was natural calcium carbonate. Vinyl silane is used as a chemical drying agent and amino silane as an adhesion promoter. The rheology control was effected with a hydrophobic fumed silica.

Source: Wacker Chemie AG

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